{"id":165,"date":"2014-10-20T21:39:21","date_gmt":"2014-10-21T04:39:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/?p=165"},"modified":"2014-11-03T17:44:15","modified_gmt":"2014-11-04T01:44:15","slug":"dat-breakdown-perceptual-ability-test-pat-section","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/dat-breakdown-perceptual-ability-test-pat-section-2014-10-20\/","title":{"rendered":"DAT Breakdown: Perceptual Ability Test (PAT) Section!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>This is Part 3 of a series of breakdown posts that will outline the Dental Admission Test.<\/strong> Be sure to check out the other breakdown posts on each section of the DAT too.<\/p>\n<p>Today let\u2019s dive into the <strong>Perceptual Ability Test a.k.a. the PAT section!<\/strong> The Perceptual Ability Test exams your spatial ability and reasoning (two important things for a dental career I\u2019d imagine) with six different kinds of visual mind games. Love or hate it, the PAT section is the second section you\u2019ll hit on your DAT day journey.<\/p>\n<p>This section immediately follows the big Survey of Natural Sciences section and is before the scheduled break so your brain might be feeling a little drained. You will have<strong> 60minutes to answer 90questions<\/strong> (15 of each of the 6 kinds of PAT questions). Here are basic breakdowns of the instructions plus examples of the 6 types of Perceptual Ability Test questions below:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Apertures aka Keyholes, 15 questions<\/h3>\n<p>You are given a 3D object along with 5 openings and you have to determine which aperture the shape could pass through (in any orientation). Example:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-171\" src=\"http:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/DAT-keyhole-sample.jpg\" alt=\"DAT keyhole sample\" width=\"690\" height=\"185\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/DAT-keyhole-sample.jpg 960w, https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/DAT-keyhole-sample-300x80.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 690px) 100vw, 690px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Answer: A. These types of questions remind of that Japanese game show that\u2019s like human tetris: <a href=\"http:\/\/youtu.be\/xCBLlsrjuvw\">hilarious example<\/a>. Maybe that helps you visualize these types of questions better, maybe it doesn\u2019t but either way fun to watch. \u00af\\_(\u30c4)_\/\u00af<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>View Recognition aka Top Front End, 15 questions<\/h3>\n<p>Here you will be presented with 2 of 3 views of an object: Top, Front, and\/or End and your job is to pick the third view not given. Example:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-172\" src=\"http:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/DAT-front-top-end-sample.jpg\" alt=\"DAT front top end sample\" width=\"606\" height=\"163\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/DAT-front-top-end-sample.jpg 513w, https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/DAT-front-top-end-sample-300x80.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 606px) 100vw, 606px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Answer: C. Similar to the Keyhole problems the main thing is to be able to visualize the 3D object. Here\u2019s you\u2019ll need to do it with only two sides.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Angle Discrimination aka Angle Ranking, 15 questions<\/h3>\n<p>You are given 4 angles to rank in order from smallest to largest. Example:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-173\" src=\"http:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/DAT-angle-rank-sample.png\" alt=\"DAT angle rank sample\" width=\"634\" height=\"157\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/DAT-angle-rank-sample.png 868w, https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/DAT-angle-rank-sample-300x74.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 634px) 100vw, 634px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Answer: B. Seems pretty straight forward and this example isn&#8217;t too hard to see it but these questions can get tricky. There are quite a few different strategies out there to consider but it\u2019s with practice that you\u2019ll find a way that works best for you.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Paper Folding aka Hole Punching, 15 questions<\/h3>\n<p>A square piece of paper is folded one, two, or three times then one or more holes are punched through it. You then have to visual what the paper looks like now with the holes unfolded.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-175\" src=\"http:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/DAT-hole-punching-sample.png\" alt=\"DAT hole punching sample\" width=\"601\" height=\"238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/DAT-hole-punching-sample.png 739w, https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/DAT-hole-punching-sample-300x118.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 601px) 100vw, 601px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Answer: D. One suggestion I found online was to actually practice with a real piece of paper and hole puncher. This practice can make it easier to visualize it in your head once you really see it with real paper.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Cube Counting, 15 questions<\/h3>\n<p>You have various stacks of cubes stuck together then you have to imagine that the resulting shape is painted on all sides except for the bottom. You will be asked to determine how many cubes have how many of their sides painted. If that sounds a little confusing, that\u2019s because it is. Example:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-174\" src=\"http:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/DAT-cube-counting-sample.png\" alt=\"DAT cube counting sample\" width=\"568\" height=\"211\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/DAT-cube-counting-sample.png 816w, https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/DAT-cube-counting-sample-300x111.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 568px) 100vw, 568px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Answer: C. It\u2019s a little hard to explain but you\u2019ll really get the hang of this subtest with practice (I know that\u2019s the whole theme here but it\u2019s because it\u2019s really true)!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>3D Form Development aka Pattern Folding, 15 questions<\/h3>\n<p>You are given a flat pattern and you must pick the 3D object the flat pattern will make when folded.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-176\" src=\"http:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/DAT-pattern-folding-sample.png\" alt=\"DAT pattern folding sample\" width=\"672\" height=\"212\" srcset=\"https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/DAT-pattern-folding-sample.png 672w, https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/DAT-pattern-folding-sample-300x94.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Answer: C. Pro Tip for practicing: Side counting and visualizing.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s pretty clear the best way to ace this section is with <strong>PRACTICE<\/strong> and lots of it. The great thing about <a href=\"http:\/\/www.datcracker.com\/\">DAT Cracker<\/a> is that once you take the (free) diagnostic test and pin point which areas you need the most work in, you can hone in on the kind of PAT questions you want to work on. So if you\u2019re bomb at Keyholes but Cube Counting is tough, you can focus on practicing just Cube Counting. With practice you can really ace this section. Remember like with every section, do your favorite\/the easiest questions first. You are more likely to get the ones you\u2019re more comfortable with right and it\u2019s the number of correct responses the counts!<\/p>\n<h3>Happy Practicing.<\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This is Part 3 of a series of breakdown posts that will outline the Dental Admission Test. Be sure to check out the other breakdown posts on each section of the DAT too. Today let\u2019s dive into the Perceptual Ability Test a.k.a. the PAT section! The Perceptual Ability Test exams your spatial ability and reasoning... <br \/><a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/dat-breakdown-perceptual-ability-test-pat-section-2014-10-20\/\">Continue reading...<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,5,10,11],"tags":[17,15,36,35],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/165"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=165"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/165\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":370,"href":"https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/165\/revisions\/370"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/datcracker.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}